B1 Centauro
The Centauro is a family of Italian military vehicles originating from a wheeled tank destroyer for light to medium territorial defense and tactical reconnaissance. It was developed by a... Wikipedia
- Type: Wheeled tank destroyer
- Place of origin: Italy
- In service: 1991–present
- Wars: United Nations Operation in Somalia II, Iraq War, UNIFIL (United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon)
- Designed: 1986
- Manufacturer: Iveco Fiat (hull, propulsion), Oto Melara (weapons, turrets)
- Unit cost: €1.6 million
- Produced: 1991–2006 (Centauro) 2021-Present (Centauro II)
- Number built: 490+ (plus 249 Freccia)
- Weight: 24,000 kg (26 short tons)
- Length: 7.85 m
- Width: 2.94 m
- Height: 2.73 m
- Crew: 4 (commander, gunner, loader and driver)
- Armor: Welded steel armoured hull
- Main, armament: Oto Melara 105 mm/52 rifled gun (Centauro), Oto Melara 120mm /45 smoothbore gun (Centauro II)
- Secondary, armament: 2×7.62 mm MGs
- Engine: IVECO, V6 turbo-Diesel, 520 hp (382 kW)
- Power/weight: 19.35 hp/tonne
- Payload capacity: 350 kg
- Transmission: Hydropneumatic automatic transmission with 5 forward and 2 reverse gears, 8x8 wheels
- Suspension: independent MacPherson struts
- Operational, range: 800 km (497.1 mi)
- Speed: 108 km/h (67.11 mph)
- Data source: DuckDuckGo